Showing posts with label charities. Show all posts
Showing posts with label charities. Show all posts

Wednesday, 7 November 2012

Charity begins at home



I follow John Sentamu, Archbishop of York, on Twitter.  A couple of months back, (I know I really am bad at updating this blog), he posted a number of tweets about Acts 435 - a charity which he is a patron to and which he promotes on his official website

The charity is named after Verse 35 in Acts 4, which is a tale about sharing resources.
"And laid them down at the apostles' feet: and distribution was made unto every man according as he had need."

Acts 4:35 (King James Version)

Acts 435, is promoted and managed by CofE churches and involves people in need requesting financial assistance for specific items (up to a maximum of £100 a time) from others.  Donors then match their donations to the specific requests.  There is a limit on assistance, currently set £300 a year.

In order to obtain associated tax and other benefits, charities need to register with the Charities Commission.   In turn, charities are required to make their accounts publicly available, so we can see the benefit they are providing.  As a result, Acts 435's accounts for 2010 and 2011 are available on the Charity commission’s website

These accounts provide a fascinating (to me at least), insight into who this charity has benefited most... 

In its first year Acts 435 had a healthy income of £59,999, yet only managed to distribute a measly  £6,985 in grants.  The main reason for distributing less than 12% of what it received appears to be the £24,434 cost of generating voluntary income.

Note 5 to the 2010 accounts explains some of this expense when it states:
"One trustee acted as Director of the Charity during the year and received £13,183 for professional services rendered during the year."
Also of interest is Note 13, which provides an explanation of the high debtors figure in the balance sheet:
"Included in Debtors and Prepayments is an amount of £9,534 which has been paid on account to Margaret Sentamu, a trustee, for project consultancy services."
This debt reflects the fact that the charity paid the Archbishop's wife Margaret Sentamu for services she hasn’t performed, effectively providing an interest free loan.  I think it is fair to assume that Margaret Sentamu is also the trustee who provided the professional services.  In other words, over the course of the first year,  the poor and needy received £6,985, capped at £300 per person, whilst she received £22,717.

The accounts for 2011 tell a similar story.  The Charity’s total income was £49,147 of which it paid out £17,592 in grants to the needy.  £30,006 was spent in generating that income.  A huge amount considering the claim in the charity's FAQs
the running costs of the charity .. are kept to an absolute minimum with no fundraising department nor fund-raisers employed.”
Once again Margaret Sentamu was responsible for some of those fund raising costs.  Note 10 to the accounts states:
 "Included in Other Debtors is an amount of £4,505 (2010 -£9,534) which has been paid on account to Margaret Sentamu, a trustee, for project consultancy services. The amount expensed to the Statement of Financial Activities during the year was £5,029 (2010 -£15,466).”
What this means is that she worked off part of her loan during the year.  This note appears to correct the previous accounts suggesting that she was paid £15,466 in 2010 as opposed to the £13,183 originally declared.

So, during Acts 435 first two years of operation,  it  received £109,146 and paid out £24,577 in grants to the poor and needy.  During the same period, it also paid  £25,000 to Margret Sentamu.

It is only fair to point out that Margaret Sentamu is a freelance consultant who specialises in diversity management and recruitment consultancy, and who has an interest in relieving poverty (whose poverty is not specified in her bio).

Mrs Sentamu's expertise in diversity management and recruitment must have been invaluable when it came to employing the Charity's er...ONE part time worker.  


Thursday, 17 May 2012

VAT a disgrace

The Church of England is today celebrating a gift of £30 million extra a year from the Government which is cutting services and laying off workers in order to cut costs. This windfall is on top of the £12 million a year churches already receive as part of the Listed Places of Worship Grant Scheme (LPWGS).  

The origins of this gift can be found in the fiscal theme park of VAT.  Bear with me whilst I explain.  VAT has traditionally not been charged on supplies of alterations to listed buildings, when they are  used for charitable purposes or as a church. This "zero rating" did not apply to repairs. This created a VAT anomaly.  For example, if you repair a wall you will be charged VAT;  move the same wall -  or build a new one  - you will not be charged VAT.

The last budget removed the VAT free status of alterations. At the time, the budget note stated:
"Removing the zero rate removes a perverse incentive to change listed buildings rather than repair them and ensures that all alteration works receive the same tax treatment."
The removal of the zero rating means that all owners of listed buildings who use them for charitable purposes will pay more for any alterations.  Repairs will remain unaffected as VAT will still be charged.

This is bad news for charities, but not for churches thanks to the LPWGS.  VAT is a European based tax and rules are consistent across the member states. Those rules do not allow charities or churches to recover VAT charged in respect of their charitable activities. To get round this the Government uses the LPWGS to  give grants to churches which match exactly the VAT that would be recovered had the VAT system allowed it.

Until now, the scheme which started 11 years and £133 million ago, only covered repairs.  Today's annual £30 million gift from the Government to the churches, means that the scheme will be extended to alterations as well.

So what does this mean for charities and churches?
 
The original VAT relief was intended to help defray some of the costs of providing charitable activities.

The current situation is that a church will effectively pay no VAT on either repairs or alterations.  By contrast a charity will pay 20% VAT on both.

According to the House of Commons briefing paper on the subject, the budget measure was expected to raise around £85 million in two years.  However, thanks to today's decision, a very similar amount will be paid to churches.  Or, in other words,  the extra charge paid by charities will all go to churches to subsidise their repairs and alterations.

This policy will take money from charities who provide care to the disabled and disadvantaged and will pass it to churches to pay for repairs to pews, bells, and organs. Excuse me if I don't join in the celebrations.


 

Note:  By way of perspective the Church of England had investment funds of £4.8 billion at the end of 2009.